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The mass transmission solenoid valve position and function
  • Date:2016-01-08
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The mass transmission solenoid valve position and function

(1)Electromagnetic valve N88.
Electromagnetic valve N88 is on/off solenoid valve, is used to open and close a ATF channel. The solenoid valve is disconnected, can change into 4 to 6. In addition, the solenoid valve can improve from 5 block in 6 block shift effect. Electromagnetic valve joint when no current.
(2)N89 diction. Electromagnetic valve
Electromagnetic valve N89 is located in the valve box. It is on/off solenoid valve for opening and closing an ATF channel. The solenoid valve disconnect time-varying locking clutch torque on the ATF oil pressure increased. If the solenoid valve N88 and N89 disconnected at the same time, the brake B2 joint, 1 block in Tiptronic mode when the engine brake. When the electromagnetic valve joint without current.
(3)Electromagnetic valve N90. 
Electromagnetic valve N90 installed in the valve box. It is a solenoid valve, modulation is used to adjust the ATF oil pressure of the diaphragm clutch K1. When the electromagnetic valve joint without current.
(4)Electromagnetic valve N91. 
Solenoid valve is located in the N91 slide valve box. It is a solenoid valve, modulation is used to control the ATF hydraulic torque converter lock up clutch. If an unpowered N91 solenoid, torque converter lock up clutch in a state of separation.
(5)Electromagnetic valve N92. 
Electromagnetic valve N92 integration in the valve box. It is a solenoid valve, modulation is used to control the diaphragm clutch K3 ATF oil pressure. When the electromagnetic valve joint without current.
(6)Electromagnetic valve N93. 
Electromagnetic valve N93 is located in the valve box. It is a modulation electromagnetic valve, according to the engine torque control transmission ATF main stress. Current, when the solenoid valve joint transmission to maximize the ATF oil pressure.
(7)N282 once. Electromagnetic valve
Electromagnetic valve N282 is located in the valve box. It is a solenoid valve, modulation is used to control the diaphragm clutch K2 ATF oil pressure. When the electromagnetic valve joint without current.
(8)N283 being. Electromagnetic valve
Electromagnetic valve N283 is located in the valve box. It is a solenoid valve, modulation is used to control the diaphragm type brake B1 ATF oil pressure. The solenoid valve according to the current strength in the joint. When no current brake to maximize the ATF oil pressure.
01 v electromagnetic valve functional description
N88 # shift solenoid valve function description
Mixer's main function is to shift, with N89# N90#  shift solenoid valve state combination, make 3/4/5 gear clutch, 4/5 gear clutch E and F low/reverse brake D action at the appropriate time, establish a mechanical transmission mechanism 3/4/5 gear, reverse and 1 file manually.
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Mixer N88 # is a normally open solenoid valve, the pressure when the electricity, power pressure.
Sample N88 # shift solenoid valve function
N88 # power outages, N90 # N89 # energized the situation

As shown, when N88 # N90 # electricity power, on the 1 # shift valve left sides of the control oil pressure is removed, on the right side under the action of spring force, 1 # shift valve left reset, the main oil pressure is entered into the 3 # 1 # shift valve respectively shift clutch control valves, valve and F into 3 # shift valve hydraulic clutch E for 4/5 ready work, into the F oil pressure after the adjustment of the clutch control valve into the 3/4/5 gear clutch F, F clutch into the normal working condition.
Low work in F clutch into the working state, brake oil pressure after two throttling to enter G, but at the moment due to G brake control valve in the non-working state, the oil pressure by G drainage of brake control valve is released (not the G brake control valve).
Low power in N88 # N89 # electricity, 2 # shift valve on the left side spring force and control under the action of hydraulic pressure, at the right side limit position, all control oil circuit in the pressure state.
Mixer N88 # N89 # N90 # energized the situation

As shown, when N88 # N90 # electricity, on the 1 # shift on the right side of the valve control oil pressure is undone, in the left side of the control oil pressure, under the action of 1 # shift valve moves to the right, clutch working oil pressure and 3 F # shift valve on standby hydraulic drain out, on the right side of the main oil pressure is blocked, the left side of the main oil pressure is entered into the 3 # 1 # shift valve shift valve oil, another is low/reverse brake D ready into the working state.
Low F clutch pressure relief channel set up a check valve spring force is small, its role is to adjust pressure release speed, to achieve synchronous coordination with other actuators.
Low when N88 # N89 # electricity, formed by the control oil pressure for 2 # shift valve size offset each other, on the left side under the action of spring force, 2 # shift valve in the reset on the right side of the original state.
Mixer N88 # N89 #  electricity, N90 # power outages

As shown, when N88 # N90 # electricity, on the 1 # shift left and right sides of the valve control hydraulic are equal in size, on the right side under the action of spring force, 1 # shift valve left reset, with N88 # N90 #  power when the same (for 1 # shift valve), formed the work of clutch oil pressure and low F/reverse standby hydraulic brake D.
Mixer N89 # N88 # N90 # energized the power

As shown, when N88 # N90 # electricity, 1 # shift valve on the left side under the action of control oil pressure to the right, led to the three hydraulic pressure control loop in the changes of hydraulic transmission line, respectively is: the main oil pressure after 1 # shift valve into the 3 # shift valve; 3 # shift valve with another 1 # shift valve to release oil pressure all the way through; On the 4/5 brake switch valve, G, F clutch oil pressure control valve on the control all the 1 # shift mouth pressure release valve.
When power electric N89 # N88 #, 2 # shift valve in the right side of the control oil pressure under the action of moving to the left, to form the several control circuit transformation, respectively is: 4/5 switching valve control oil and F clutch control oil circuit connected; C brake control valve solenoid valve control oil circuit connected with N92 #; 4/5 of the switching control valve brake and clutch control valve, F and G 1 # shift valve pressure relief channels connected.
Mixer N88 # electricity N89 # N90 # power outages
As shown, when the power electric N89 # N88 # 1 # shift the position of the valve stays at the initial (N90 # power), 2 # shift valve position has changed, in the role of the right side of the control oil pressure lower, completed the transformation of three groups of oil: namely F clutch and 4/5 switch control

Valve, C brake control valve and N92 # 4/5 switch valve and solenoid valve, brake and clutch F G, the role of the oil will be in the back of the solenoid valve function in the first place.
Mixer N88 # N89 #  N90 # power outages

As shown, when N88 # N90 # solenoid valve power, 1 # shift valve in the lower right on the right side of the spring force and the role of control oil pressure reset, the main pressure after 1 # shift valve respectively on the F and 3 # shift clutch control valve on the valve.
When N88 #  N89 # power, on the 2 # shift valve left sides of the control oil pressure is released, the 2 # shift the role of the valve on the left side of the control oil pressure right move the reset, the details may refer to the relevant sections.
N89 # shift solenoid valve function description
Mixer's main function is to shift and through the ON/OFF state of two kinds of transformation, the implementation of reverse control valve valve and 2 #, 3 # shift shift valve control, so as to achieve 2 # shift valve of reciprocating movement and vehicles when the exercise of the reverse, manual 1 file.
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Mixer N89 # is a normally open solenoid valve, the pressure when the electricity, power pressure.
Sample N89 # shift solenoid valve function
Mixer N89 # power outages

As shown, when N89 # power, on the reverse control valve and 3 # shift valve control hydraulic be invalidated, on the right side of the two valve on the left side under the action of spring force reduction, if the shift lever in R place right now, as shown in figure:

From manual valve of the main oil pressure after reverse control valve is divided into two branch, the first going directly into the shifting clutch is B, the first 2 push the 3-way ball valve closed D brake oil pressure regulating valve, and then into the low/reverse brake D, from 01 v power transfer principle, the planetary gears before the villa is in a state of reverse power relay, combined with G brake to end the planet the sun wheel braking, formed the reverse.
3 # shift valve reset, completed the 1 # shift valve and control valve of the clutch E oil conversion, if 1 # shift provide working oil pressure valve, the oil pressure will enter E clutch control valve, after the adjustment, establish a normal work within E clutch oil pressure and E clutch into the working state, can be seen from the diagram, into E clutch control valve working oil pressure and downward formed another branch, push the 3-way ball valve, solenoid valve closed N90 # oil pressure of control, control oil pressure exerted on the spring side of the 1 # shift valve, limits the 1 # shift the movement of the valve, make the stranded in the original state of reset.
If we push the shift lever at this time of explorers file channel, as shown in figure:

From 1 # shift valve working oil pressure of 3 # shift valve into D brake pressure regulating valve and push the 3-way ball valve, after its regulating buffer closed oil circuit to the shifting clutch is B, into the low/shifting clutch is D, combined with A clutch and brake G at this time of the movement, formed the vehicle started 1 file manually.
The situation of the mixer N89 # when electricity

As shown, when N89 # electricity from the pressure reducing valve control oil pressure at the same time on the reverse control valve and the right side of the 3 # shift valve, forcing two valve to overcome the spring force on the left of the left, the result cut off the manual valve R a reverse control valve oil, make the shifting clutch oil pressure release B, 3 # shift valve is cut off with 1 # shift valve oil, D brake pressure regulator with E clutch control valve of oil in a state of release.
N90 # shift solenoid valve function description
Main function is to shift, by the transformation of the ON/OFF state of two, implementation of 4/5 switch valve, 1 # shift valve control, so as to prevent 1 # shift the movement of the valve, the transition of 4 gears gear and A clutch of back pressure accumulator valve adjustment.
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Mixer N90 # is a normally open solenoid valve, pressure when the electricity, namely pressure when power outages.
Sample N90 # shift solenoid valve function
Mixer N90 # power outages

As shown, when power N90 # on 4/5 switch valve on the right side of the control oil pressure is removed, 4/5 switch valve on the left side of the spring force action right move reset, formed two sets of oil transformation: the main oil pressure by 4/5 switch valve on A clutch of accumulator valve lumen, implementation of the regulation of the work of A hydraulic clutch and buffer damping, 2 # 4/5 shift valve oil and traction valve control oil formed A pathway, work for 4/5 traction valve to clutch A ready hydraulic cutting.
The situation of the mixer N90 # when electricity

As shown, when N90 # electricity from the pressure reducing valve control oil pressure on the right side of the switch valve, 4/5 forced 4/5 switch valve to overcome the spring force on the left of the left shift, clutch A accumulator control valve cavity, the control of the oil pressure is released, from the first oil for 2 # shift valve is cut off, the second oil with 4/5 traction valve control oil pathway, to the release of the work of A hydraulic clutch thoroughly.
When low N90 # electricity, reduced pressure oil into the three-way ball valve, promote ball valve closed E clutch control valve and the connection of the 2 # shift valve oil, control oil pressure applied on the spring side of the 1 # shift valve, prevent # 1 # shift valve in N88 electricity situation right move.
Low power in N90 # E clutch control valve work, work on the E clutch oil pressure in the 2 # shift valve at the same time, promote the 3-way ball valve down, closed N90 #, electromagnetic valve, pressure oil to control oil pressure applied on the spring side of the 1 # shift valve, stop the 1 # shift valve control oil pressure in N88 # key move.
N91 # system hydraulic regulating solenoid valve
Mixer's main function is in the process of vehicle, on the basis of the actual working condition of the vehicle and numerous real-time signal parameters on the system's oil pressure and hydraulic actuators work random adjustment, make the system's oil pressure is always in the scope of a relatively stable, not only to ensure that match the engine load, and to ensure that the actuator will not happen by abnormal hydraulic skid and into shock.
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Pieces # N91 is a long solenoid valve closed, the pressure when the electricity, power pressure, with the introduction of the characteristics of the solenoid valve on the contrary, control mode belongs to the pulse width type.
N91 # is automatic transmission control system is one of the busiest actuators, don't like shift solenoid valve only in a particular gear are motivated, as long as open ignition switch, whether or not the engine running, shift lever in which position, # N91 stepped in normal working condition, in the process of vehicle, based on the powerful software program and several tests to establish a large number of empirical data, the control unit through the use of advanced Can bus, the vehicle control unit such as engine, traction, electric control suspension control system, and obtain the real-time data, to the current operating conditions must be calculated value of the hydraulic system, then put the oil pressure value converted to the corresponding duty ratio, terminal power triode in this duty instruction for # N91 drive, under the action of eventually formed a system of required pressure and real-time hydraulic actuators work.
Example # hydraulic regulating system N91 solenoid valve function

As shown, # N91 solenoid valve control oil duct connected to the main hydraulic control valve on the left side of the oil way, when the control unit duty instruction width changes, with the moving of the N91 # valve core, the mouth of the drainage opening, corresponding changes will occur on the main oil pressure regulator on the left side of the control oil pressure also follow response to this change, lead to the main hydraulic control valve high frequency reciprocating movement, to produce an oil pressure modulation.
Low role in the modulation of the main hydraulic valve spring side oil pressure, to adjust the system of the oil pressure, on the output end to form a with the working condition of hydraulic system.
Low effect in low/reverse control valve, B clutch control valve, control valve, F clutch oil pressure control valve and 4/5 traction on the valve modulation to enter these actuators work hydraulic buffer damping, improved the shift characteristics of these components are involved in work, improve the driving comfort.
N92 # electromagnetic valve actuator oil pressure regulating function description
Mixer's main function is to control in the process of traffic entering 2/3/5 gear brake hydraulic D work
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Mixer N92 # is a normally closed electromagnetic valves, pressure relief when electricity, namely pressure when power outages, control mode belongs to the pulse width type.
N92 example # electromagnetic valve actuator oil pressure regulating function
Mixer N92 # often energized the situation

As shown, N92 # often electricity, the pressure regulating valve and brake valve control hydraulic retracted, two valve on the left side of the spring force role right reset, brake oil C work connected with the pressure on the brake control valve mouth, under pressure to release.
Mixer N92 # often power outages

Low as shown, the N92 # often power outages, reduced pressure control oil pressure at the same time, the pressure regulating valve and brake valve, the valve in the oil pressure under the action of overcome the spring force on the left side of the shift to the left, the main oil pressure by the brake control valve into C brake, make the C brake.
When C brake into working state, working oil pressure on the pressure regulating valve is cut off.
Impose on the right side of the brake control valve with low pressure regulator on the left side of the control oil pressure, when N92 # power depends on the working state of the 2 # shift valve, if 2 # shift valve in original reset state, then the oil pressure will not be formed, if left 2 # shift valve, N92 # power formed by the control oil pressure by the 2 # shift valve on the pressure regulating valve and brake valve.
Can be seen from the diagram, on the right side of the brake control valve and pressure regulator on the left side of the control oil pressure, and N92 # power formed by the control oil pressure to the top of formation, its purpose is through to modulation of valve movement speed, so as to achieve the work C brake oil pressure flow and flow rate control, finally obtaining relatively soft feeling into the file.
These instructions are to N92 # solenoid valve function in the two extreme cases, in fact, the vehicle in the process of driving, N92 # electromagnetic valve is set the duty cycle of the job, only when the control unit to confirm the actual gear has been formed, there are serious or recognition to control circuit fault hidden trouble, N92 # solenoid valve work form essential changes, as shown.

Low motivation in N92 # solenoid valve controlled unit early, because duty is high, the pressure regulating valve and brake control valve on the right side of the control oil pressure is low, which prompted the two valve slowly move to the left, when C brake oil has just been opened and C on to get a throttle hydraulic brake at the same time, the throttle pressure by to the left of the brake control valve, pressure regulating valve feedback of brake control valve movements are suppressed, the valve movement speed slower, then lower duty ratio control unit, the pressure regulating valve and brake control valve on the right side of the control oil pressure increases, when the oil pressure regulator on the feedback and pressure mouth are interlinked, brake oil pressure control valve on the left side of the feedback is undone, moves to limit the position of the brake control valve to left, as hydraulic cylinders are completely open, C brake oil pressure will get a normal work.
Can be seen from the above analysis, the formation of C brake working oil pressure is not achieved overnight, there is a gradual process, this with previous actuator works on automatic transmission are quite different.
The N93 # electromagnetic valve actuator oil pressure regulating function description
Mixer's main function is to control in the process of traffic into 1/2 file with reverse/manual hydraulic brake "1 G work
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
In pieces the N93 # is a long solenoid valve closed, the pressure when the electricity, power pressure, control mode belongs to the pulse width type.
The N93 example # electromagnetic valve actuator oil pressure regulating function
In pieces the N93 # often energized the situation

As shown, the N93 # often electricity, the pressure regulating valve and brake valve control hydraulic retracted, two valve on the left side of the spring force action right move reset, brake oil G work connected with the pressure on the brake control valve mouth, under pressure to release.
Working circuit and low brake G C brake difference is set up circular hollow damping piece, to play the role of a buffer, avoid the combination of early shock.
In pieces the N93 # often power outages

As shown, the N93 # often power outages, reduced pressure control oil pressure at the same time, the pressure regulating valve and brake valve, the valve under the action of the oil pressure, overcome the spring force on the left side of the shift to the left, the main oil pressure by the brake control valve into the G brake, brake make G.
Low in G brake into the work state, working oil pressure on the pressure regulating valve is cut off.
Can be seen from the diagram, on the right side of the brake control valve and pressure regulator on the left side of the control oil pressure, and the N93 # power formed by the control oil pressure to the top of formation, its purpose is through to modulation of valve movement speed, so as to achieve the G work brake oil pressure flow and flow rate control, finally obtaining relatively soft feeling into the file.
To be sure, the above for N93 # solenoid valve function has certain limitation, in fact, as repair data description, in the process of vehicle, the N93 # electromagnetic valve is set by the duty ratio of the job, only when the control unit to confirm the actual gear has been formed, there are serious or recognition to control circuit fault hidden trouble, the N93 # solenoid valve work form essential changes, as shown.

Low motivation in the N93 # solenoid valve controlled unit early, because duty is high, the pressure regulating valve and brake control valve on the right side of the control oil pressure is low, which prompted the two valve slowly move to the left, brake oil has just been opened, when G G on to get a throttle hydraulic brake at the same time, the throttling oil pressure by the pressure regulator feedback to the left of the brake control valve, the brake control valve movements are suppressed, the valve movement speed slower, then lower duty ratio control unit, the pressure regulating valve and brake control valve on the right side of the control oil pressure increases, when the oil pressure regulator on the feedback and pressure mouth are interlinked, brake oil pressure control valve on the left side of the feedback is undone, moves to limit the position of the brake control valve to left, as hydraulic cylinders are completely open, G brake oil pressure will get a normal work.
Unlike C brake control circuit, pressure regulator in the feedback branch added a damping hole, hydraulic feedback on into the brake control valve the left cavity throttling, makes the movement of the brake control valve more smooth soft.
From the above analysis can also see, G work brake oil pressure is a gradual process, the formation of this basic same with C brake.
N94 # locking solenoid valve function description
Mixer's main function is to control the torque converter lock up, through the different width of duty cycle control signal, at the right time to adjust the torque converter cavity before and after working oil pressure and hydraulic pressure (H) and (M) two kinds of mechanical transmission.
The characteristics of the electromagnetic valve
Mixer N94 # is a duty to control electromagnetic valve, high duty cycle control oil pressure increases, when the duty cycle control oil pressure lower than hours, duty ratio is not a constant, changes over the state of the vehicle.
N94 # lock sample check electromagnetic valve function

As shown, when the N94 # locking the solenoid valve is in a state of pressure, on the lock directional valve with a locking commands on the left side of the valve on the right side of the control oil pressure release, the two valves in the reset state, the main oil pressure on the lock command valve is blocked, to independent hydraulic valve torque converter working oil pressure by locking control valve, torque converter's former cavity, cavity, after locking the reversing valve, locking control valve, check valve, formation pressure of oil and lubrication control valve for a mutual into the radiator, because

Time-varying cavity of the hydraulic basic equal before and after twisting machine, torque converter in a state of hydraulic transmission.
As shown, when the N94 # locking solenoid valve began to work in the form of duty ratio, the locking the reversing valve and locking command the left and right side will form control hydraulic valve, prompted the two valve position is changed, the first is the main hydraulic valve by the locking instructions to control oil pressure imposed on the right side of the lock check valve timing, forcing locking timing valve to overcome the spring force on the left of the left shift, release the cavity of the hydraulic torque converter ago, second is the job of the torque converter oil pressure by locking the reversing valve cavity after entering the torque converter, the huge cavity under the action of pressure difference before and after installation on the turbine friction plate moved forward with the inner surface of the pump wheel contact tightly together, and make the converter into a rigid body, the torque converter, in the form of mechanical transmission.

 
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